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906
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Economic Overview
The 906 area code region's economy is driven by industries such as forestry, mining (especially iron ore and copper), tourism, and higher education. Major employers include Northern Michigan University, healthcare systems, and paper mills, as well as mining companies and government agencies. Tourism, particularly outdoor recreation like hunting, fishing, and snowmobiling, also plays a significant role in the local economy.
Geographical Overview
Area code 906 covers the entire Upper Peninsula of Michigan, including cities such as Marquette, Sault Ste. Marie, Escanaba, Houghton, Iron Mountain, and Menominee. It spans all 15 counties of the Upper Peninsula: Alger, Baraga, Chippewa, Delta, Dickinson, Gogebic, Houghton, Iron, Keweenaw, Luce, Mackinac, Marquette, Menominee, Ontonagon, and Schoolcraft. The area is characterized by dense forests, numerous lakes, and a rugged Lake Superior and Lake Michigan shoreline.
Location Info
Area code 906 exclusively serves Michigan’s Upper Peninsula, bounded by Lake Superior to the north, Lake Michigan and Lake Huron to the south and east, and Wisconsin to the southwest. It does not cover any part of Michigan's Lower Peninsula. Key landmarks in the area include Pictured Rocks National Lakeshore, Isle Royale National Park (accessible from the U.P.), and the Soo Locks.
Population Demographics
The 906 area code region is sparsely populated, with a total population of approximately 300,000 people. The demographic makeup is predominantly White, with significant Native American communities, especially among the Ojibwe, Menominee, and Potawatomi peoples. The population is generally older than the state average, and many communities are small or rural.
Time Zone Info
Area code 906 is primarily in the Eastern Time Zone, except for the western counties (Gogebic, Iron, Dickinson, and Menominee), which observe the Central Time Zone.
Other Area Code Details
Area code 906 was created in 1961 and is one of the least densely populated area codes in the United States. Residents of the region are often referred to as "Yoopers," and the area is known for its unique culture, including the popular pasty dish and a distinct regional dialect. The 906 area code has become a symbol of regional pride in Michigan’s Upper Peninsula.