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580

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Economic Overview

The 580 area code region has a diverse economy centered on agriculture, energy, and manufacturing, with significant contributions from cattle ranching, wheat farming, and oil and gas production. Major employers include Tinker Air Force Base (with a satellite site in southwestern Oklahoma), Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company in Lawton, and various healthcare providers and educational institutions. Tourism, especially around lakes and outdoor recreation sites, also supports local economies.

Geographical Overview

Area code 580 covers a vast portion of southern and western Oklahoma, including cities such as Lawton, Altus, Ardmore, Duncan, Enid, and Ponca City. It encompasses counties like Comanche, Stephens, Carter, Jackson, Caddo, and parts of Kay and Garfield. The region includes the Wichita Mountains, Lake Texoma, and significant stretches of rural and agricultural land.

Location Info

Area code 580 serves the southwestern, south-central, and northwestern parts of Oklahoma, forming a large horseshoe around the Oklahoma City metro (which uses area code 405). It stretches from the Texas border in the south, west to the panhandle’s edge, north to Enid, and east toward Ardmore, but does not include Oklahoma City or Tulsa. Major highways like I-44, I-35 (south of Oklahoma City), and US-287 traverse the area.

Population Demographics

The 580 region is predominantly rural with small to mid-sized cities, and is home to a mix of White, Native American, African American, and Hispanic populations. The area has a generally lower population density than urban Oklahoma, with notable Native American communities, especially from the Comanche, Chickasaw, and Choctaw Nations. The population skews slightly older than the state average due to rural demographics.

Time Zone Info

Area code 580 is entirely within the Central Time Zone (CT).

Other Area Code Details

The 580 area code was created in 1997 as a split from 405 to accommodate growing demand for new numbers. The region is known for its historic Route 66 towns, the annual Lawton-Fort Sill International Festival, and unique natural features like the Great Plains and Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge.