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559

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Economic Overview

The 559 area code region is primarily driven by agriculture, with major crops including grapes, citrus, nuts, and vegetables. Agribusiness, food processing, and distribution are key sectors, and major employers include large agricultural companies, food processors, regional healthcare systems, and educational institutions such as California State University, Fresno. The area also has growing logistics, government, and retail sectors, particularly in urban centers like Fresno and Visalia.

Geographical Overview

Area code 559 serves much of California’s central San Joaquin Valley, covering all of Fresno and Tulare counties, most of Kings and Madera counties, and parts of Merced and Mariposa counties. Major cities within the area code include Fresno, Clovis, Visalia, Hanford, Madera, Tulare, Sanger, Selma, and Reedley. The region encompasses a mix of urban, suburban, and rural communities, as well as portions of the Sierra Nevada foothills.

Location Info

Area code 559 was created in 1998 as a split from 209 and covers central California’s southern San Joaquin Valley. Its boundaries stretch from the edge of the Sierra Nevada mountains in the east to the agricultural plains in the west, including Yosemite National Park’s southern entrance, and from northern Madera County down through southern Tulare County. Key highways traversing the region include State Routes 99, 41, and 198.

Population Demographics

The 559 area is home to a diverse and rapidly growing population, with significant Hispanic and Latino communities comprising a large portion of residents. The region includes both large urban centers and small rural towns, with a relatively young median age and a strong presence of immigrant and agricultural worker populations. English and Spanish are widely spoken throughout the area.

Time Zone Info

Area code 559 is entirely within the Pacific Time Zone (PT), observing both Pacific Standard Time (PST) and Pacific Daylight Time (PDT) during daylight saving.

Other Area Code Details

The 559 area is known for its proximity to national parks such as Yosemite, Kings Canyon, and Sequoia, making it a gateway for tourism and outdoor recreation. Fresno, the largest city in the area code, is California’s fifth-largest city and a center for arts, culture, and education in the Central Valley. The area is also famous for the annual Fresno Fair, one of the largest in the state, and its vibrant agricultural festivals.